Understanding Lisfranc Joint Injuries

What Is the Lisfranc Joint? The Lisfranc joint serves as the meeting point for the metatarsal bones, which extend to the toes, and the tarsal bones located in the foot’s arch. It’s fortified by the Lisfranc ligament, a robust tissue connecting these bones to ensure the joint’s proper alignment and strength. Causes of Lisfranc Injuries […]

Calcaneal Apophysitis (Sever’s Disease)

Sever’s disease, also known as Calcaneal Apophysitis, is a common yet often misunderstood condition that can cause significant discomfort among those it affects. This article delves into the fine details of this disease to help you understand its causes, symptoms, and potential treatment options. Moreover, it aims to debunk a few myths and answer some […]

Hallux Rigidus

What Is Hallux Rigidus? Hallux rigidus is a medical issue affecting the joint at the base of the big toe, manifesting as pain and stiffness. Over time, bending the toe becomes more difficult. The term “hallux” denotes the big toe and “rigidus” signifies its lack of movement—hence, the toe is rigid. This condition is a […]

Gout

What Is Gout? Gout is a condition characterized by the accumulation of uric acid in the tissues or joints, frequently affecting the joint of the big toe. Causes Gout attacks stem from the deposition of crystallized uric acid in the joints. While uric acid is typically present in the blood and eliminated in the urine, […]

Toe and Metatarsal Fractures (Broken Toes) 

Fractures of the toes and metatarsal bones can be painful and significant injuries. The foot is a complex structure comprised of bones, muscles, tendons, and other soft tissues, with a total of 28 bones, including 19 toe bones (phalanges) and metatarsal bones (the long bones in the midfoot). These fractures, whether in the toes or […]

Foot Rashes: Types, Origins, and Treatments

Rashes on one’s feet can be attributed to numerous sources and may lead to itching and discomfort. The origin of a foot rash determines the method of treatment; thus, understanding the varied causes is paramount. Below is a breakdown of the different types of foot rashes, what generally causes them, and the various approaches to […]

Pediatric Flatfoot: A Cause for Concern?

Understanding Pediatric Flatfoot: Diagnosis and Concerns Parents keep a watchful eye on their growing children, monitoring their development and staying alert for any signs of potential issues. One such concern is pediatric flatfoot, a condition that, if left unaddressed, could lead to permanent deformity in adulthood. The deformity associated with flatfoot can result in mobility […]

Flexible Flatfoot: Symptoms, Diagnosis, And Treatments

What Is Flatfoot? Flatfoot is characterized by the partial or complete collapse of the arch in the foot. It is a multifaceted condition, manifesting with diverse symptoms and varying degrees of deformity and impairment. Several subtypes of flatfoot exist, all sharing the common feature of a loss of arch height. Additional shared characteristics include toe […]

Equinus: Ankle Joint Restriction & Foot Complications Treatment

What Is Equinus? Equinus refers to a condition where the upward bending motion of the ankle joint is restricted. Those with equinus lack the flexibility to bring the top of the foot towards the front of the leg. It can affect one or both feet, with one foot often experiencing more limited movement than the […]

Eczema of the Foot

Eczema encompasses various foot conditions leading to skin inflammation. Its symptoms typically manifest as dry, red, and intensely itchy skin patches, sometimes forming small blisters. While eczema can affect any body part, including the foot, it’s non-contagious and can develop in both children and adults. Although its exact cause is unknown, individuals with a family […]

Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy

What Is Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy?  Diabetic peripheral neuropathy is a condition characterized by nerve damage caused by diabetes. It primarily affects the arms, hands, legs, and feet, and distinguishes itself from peripheral arterial disease, which pertains to issues with blood vessels rather than nerves. This condition targets three distinct categories of nerves: Sensory nerves are […]

Custom Orthotic Devices

The Precision and Benefits of Custom Orthotic Devices Custom orthotic devices are specialized medical aids custom-prescribed by professionals specializing in foot and ankle health, such as foot and ankle surgeons. Serving as more than merely shoe inserts, custom orthotics are meticulously crafted to provide individualized support and corrective alignment for the feet and lower extremities. […]

Diabetes Foot Care Guidelines

Diabetic foot care when living with diabetes is crucial, given the potential risks associated with even minor injuries. Diabetes can lead to nerve damage, causing a loss of sensation in your feet, and it can also impede blood flow, making it difficult for wounds to heal and infections to be resisted. Consequently, the presence of […]

Contact Dermatitis: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatments

Contact Dermatitis is a prevalent, yet often misunderstood condition. As one of the leading dermatological issues encountered by podiatrists and foot and ankle surgeons, a deeper understanding of Contact Dermatitis is necessary. In this article, we delve into the reality of this condition, discussing its causes, symptoms, and effective treatments. We also anticipate some of […]

Cavus Foot (High-Arched Foot)

Understanding Cavus Foot: Normal Foot vs. Cavus Foot Cavus foot is a condition characterized by an unusually high arch in the foot, which can lead to an excessive distribution of weight on the ball and heel when walking or standing. This condition may result in various symptoms, including pain and instability, and it can affect […]