A broken toenail can be painful and cosmetic, affecting our daily life like walking, running, or easily wearing shoes. Depending on whether it is caused by trauma, fungal infection, or brittle nails, we need to take proper care to prevent further issues. In this tutorial, we will discuss how to fix a broken toenail, treatment, and preventive measures to have healthy toenails.
What Causes a Cracked Toenail?
Understanding the causes assists in efficiently preventing and treating cracked toenails. A few of the typical causes are:
- Trauma or Injury – Running, toe-stubbing, or falling something heavy on it leads to cracks.
- Fungal Infections – Fungus on toenails weakens the structure of the nail and makes it prone to cracking.
- Nutritional Deficiencies – Lack of vitamins like biotin, calcium, and iron makes nails brittle.
- Dry and Brittle Nails – Excessive exposure to water, chemicals, or nail polish removers leads to drying of the nails.
- Medical Conditions – Psoriasis, diabetes, and thyroid conditions can be the cause of weakened toenails.
- Improper Footwear – Tight or ill-fitting shoes put pressure, leading to toenail cracks.
How to Fix a Cracked Toenail at Home
For minor cracks, home remedies can be effective:
- Trim and File the Nail – Cut the cracked portion and smooth the edges carefully to prevent further splitting.
- Use a Nail Repair Kit – Nail glue or clear nail polish can temporarily close the crack.
- Apply a Tea Bag or Silk Wrap – Cut a small piece of tea bag or silk wrap and apply over the crack with nail glue for added strength.
- Moisturize Your Nails – Use a moisturizing nail oil or cream to keep them from becoming brittle.
- Wear Protective Shoes – Prevent excessive pressure on the nail that is affected.
When to See a Podiatrist
If your fractured toenail hurts, is infected, or will not heal, it’s time to visit an expert. Dr. Kris A. DiNucci, D.P.M., F.A.C.F.A.S. of the Foot and Ankle Center of Arizona provides advanced treatments, such as:
- Toenail Repair Techniques – Advanced techniques to restore toenail integrity.
- Laser Therapy for Fungal Infections – Effective cure for fungal-based cracks.
- Prescription medications – Antifungal and strengthening treatments for nail care.
- Nail Avulsion – Surgical removal of injured nails to facilitate new nail growth.
Preventive Measures for Healthy Toenails
- Have Good Foot Hygiene – Clean your feet and dry them to prevent infections.
- Trim Nails Correctly – Cut across and not too short to prevent splitting.
- Wear Suitable Footwear – Choose well-fitting and well-ventilated shoes to reduce pressure on toenails.
- Use Strengthening Nail Products – Use biotin-rich nail oils to maintain nails in strong condition.
- Stay Hydrated and Eat a Balanced Diet – Essential vitamins and minerals keep nails healthy.
- Keep nails safe from physical activities – Wear protective footwear for sports and heavy-duty activities.
FAQs
Can a cracked toenail heal on its own?
Yes, minor cracks can grow out naturally if protected and properly cared for.
How long does it take for a cracked toenail to heal?
Healing time varies, but toenails typically take 6-12 months to fully regrow.
Can I still paint my toenail if it’s cracked?
It’s best to avoid nail polish until the crack heals to prevent further weakening.
What are the signs of infection in a cracked toenail?
Redness, swelling, pain, pus, and foul odor indicate infection and require medical attention.
Should I remove a cracked toenail?
Only a podiatrist should remove a severely damaged toenail to ensure safe regrowth.
For professional toenail care and treatment, contact the Foot and Ankle Center of Arizona today!
Conclusion
A cracked toenail can be painful and may lead to further complications if left untreated. While minor cases can be managed at home, persistent or severe cracks require professional intervention. If you’re dealing with a cracked toenail, don’t wait for it to worsen—schedule an appointment with Dr. Kris A. DiNucci, D.P.M., F.A.C.F.A.S. at the Foot and Ankle Center of Arizona for expert care and treatment.
